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Error code reference

Whirlpool Dishwasher Error Codes: What They Mean and What to Do

When your Whirlpool dishwasher shows a code, it is pointing at the part of the cycle that failed. This page lists the 21 codes we could confirm in Whirlpool's own owner's manuals and support articles: what each one means, the checks that are safe to do yourself, and the point where a technician should take over.

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At a glance

Whirlpool dishwasher codes and what to do

Covers US Whirlpool built-in dishwashers. Models with a digital display show F#E# codes (or H2O); models without one flash the Clean light in a repeating pattern.

Without a display, count the first set of Clean-light flashes (F number), a short pause, then the second set (E number) before a longer pause. Whirlpool's reset is to unplug the dishwasher or switch off its breaker for 30 seconds.

CodeMeaningWhat to do
F1 E1Control module faultNeeds a technician
F1 E2Main control communication errorNeeds a technician
F2 E1Stuck key or control console errorNeeds a technician
F2 E2Main control communication errorNeeds a technician
F3 E2Temperature sensor (thermistor) or OWI water sensor faultNeeds a technician
F4 E2Heating system errorNeeds a technician
F6 E1User interface or main control errorNeeds a technician
F6 E3Excess suds detectedUsually a quick fix
F6 E4Float switch issue; can be triggered by poor levelingCheck, then call if it returns
F7 E2Wash motor errorNeeds a technician
H2ODishwasher is not detecting waterCheck, then call if it returns
F8 E2Fill valve electrical errorNeeds a technician
F8 E4Safety drain started; dishwasher will not runStop using it
F8 E5Fill valve stuck open; water may keep flowingStop using it
F9 E1Long drain: water is draining too slowlyCheck, then call if it returns
F9 E2Drain motor errorCheck, then call if it returns
FA E4Diverter valve errorNeeds a technician
FA E5Diverter leak detectedStop using it
Sanitize light flashingSanitizing temperature was not reachedUsually a quick fix
Control Lock light flashingButtons were pressed while the controls are lockedUsually a quick fix
All cycle/option lights flashingCycle is paused because the door was openedUsually a quick fix

Safety first. Switch the appliance off at its power button and unplug it or turn off the breaker before you clean a filter or check a hose. If you smell gas, leave the home and call your gas utility from outside. If there is a burning smell, smoke, sparking or water near wiring, stop using it and keep it off until it has been checked.

Code by code

What each Whirlpool dishwasher code means

F1 E1Control module fault

Needs a technician

Also shown as or same meaning as: Clean light: 1 flash, pause, 1 flash

Common causes

  • Control module or wiring fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [1], [2]

F1 E2Main control communication error

Needs a technician

Common causes

  • Control or wiring fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [3]

F2 E1Stuck key or control console error

Needs a technician

Common causes

  • Key held down or console fault

What you can safely check

  • Make sure nothing is pressing against the control panel
  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [4]

F2 E2Main control communication error

Needs a technician

Common causes

  • Control or wiring fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [5]

F3 E2Temperature sensor (thermistor) or OWI water sensor fault

Needs a technician

Common causes

  • Sensor or wiring fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [6]

F4 E2Heating system error

Needs a technician

Also shown as or same meaning as: F4 E3

Applies to: F4 E2 and F4 E3 both point to heating

Common causes

  • Heater circuit fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [7], [8]

F6 E1User interface or main control error

Needs a technician

Also shown as or same meaning as: Clean light: 6 flashes, pause, 1 flash

Common causes

  • Control panel or main control fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [9], [10]

F6 E3Excess suds detected

Usually a quick fix

Common causes

  • Hand dish soap or laundry detergent used
  • Too much dishwasher detergent
  • Rinse aid cap left off

What you can safely check

  • Scoop foam from the bottom of the tub with a plastic cup
  • Run a cycle with no dishes and no detergent to rinse it out
  • Use only automatic dishwasher detergent in the right amount
  • Make sure the rinse aid cap is closed

Call a technician if: Suds are gone, correct detergent is used, and the code returns

Source: [11]

F6 E4Float switch issue; can be triggered by poor leveling

Check, then call if it returns

Common causes

  • Dishwasher not level
  • Float switch fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Check the dishwasher sits level side to side and front to back

Call a technician if: Code returns, the unit is out of level, or you see water underneath

Source: [12]

F7 E2Wash motor error

Needs a technician

Common causes

  • Wash motor or wiring fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [13]

H2ODishwasher is not detecting water

Check, then call if it returns

Also shown as or same meaning as: F8 E1, Clean light: 8 flashes, pause, 1 flash

Common causes

  • Water valve under the sink closed
  • Kinked supply line

What you can safely check

  • Make sure the water valve under the sink is fully open
  • Look for visible kinks in the supply line
  • Press Start so it can refill and resume the cycle

Call a technician if: Water supply is on and the code repeats

Source: [14], [15]

F8 E2Fill valve electrical error

Needs a technician

Common causes

  • Fill valve or wiring fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Look under the sink for any drips at the water connection

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [16]

F8 E4Safety drain started; dishwasher will not run

Stop using it

Also shown as or same meaning as: Clean light: 8 flashes, pause, 4 flashes

Common causes

  • Loose water supply connection, often after a new install
  • Water collected in the base or drip tray
  • Excess suds from dish soap

What you can safely check

  • Press Cancel once to silence the alarm, then again to clear
  • If you see water, shut the water valve under the sink
  • Let any suds settle and use only dishwasher detergent

Call a technician if: Water is found or the code returns; don't open panels or the base yourself

Source: [17], [18]

F8 E5Fill valve stuck open; water may keep flowing

Stop using it

Also shown as or same meaning as: Clean light: 8 flashes, pause, 5 flashes

Common causes

  • Fill valve stuck open

What you can safely check

  • Turn off the water valve to the dishwasher, usually under the sink
  • Press Cancel once to silence, close the door, and leave power on
  • If you can't shut the water off, switch off the dishwasher's power

Call a technician if: Always; a stuck fill valve needs a technician

Source: [19], [20]

F9 E1Long drain: water is draining too slowly

Check, then call if it returns

Also shown as or same meaning as: Clean light: 9 flashes, pause, 1 flash

Common causes

  • Clogged filter
  • Kinked drain hose
  • Clogged disposer or air gap
  • Disposer knockout plug left in (new installs)

What you can safely check

  • Remove the filter and rinse it under running water
  • Run the garbage disposer to clear the shared drain
  • Clean the air gap cap on the sink, if you have one
  • Check the drain hose under the sink for kinks
  • New disposer? Ask the installer to confirm the knockout plug was removed

Call a technician if: Filter and drain path are clear but water still stands in the tub

Source: [21], [22]

F9 E2Drain motor error

Check, then call if it returns

Common causes

  • Drain blockage
  • Drain motor fault

What you can safely check

  • Run the disposer and check the drain hose for kinks
  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds

Call a technician if: Code returns after the drain checks and power reset

Source: [23]

FA E4Diverter valve error

Needs a technician

Also shown as or same meaning as: F10 E4

Common causes

  • Diverter valve or wiring fault

What you can safely check

  • Unplug the dishwasher, or switch off its breaker, for 30 seconds
  • Restore power and start a new cycle

Call a technician if: Code returns after the power reset

Source: [24]

FA E5Diverter leak detected

Stop using it

Also shown as or same meaning as: F10 E5, Clean light: 10 flashes, pause, 5 flashes

Common causes

  • Leak at the diverter

What you can safely check

  • Check under and around the dishwasher for water
  • Look for drips at the water connection under the sink
  • Press Cancel twice and try a new cycle

Call a technician if: Water is found or the code returns

Source: [25], [26]

Sanitize light flashingSanitizing temperature was not reached

Usually a quick fix

Common causes

  • Incoming water not hot enough
  • Door opened during the cycle

What you can safely check

  • Run the kitchen tap until hot before starting (at least 120°F)
  • Keep the door closed during a sanitize cycle
  • If it keeps flashing, cut power for 1 minute to reset

Call a technician if: Water is hot enough and the light keeps flashing

Source: [27]

Control Lock light flashingButtons were pressed while the controls are locked

Usually a quick fix

Common causes

  • Control Lock on

What you can safely check

  • Press and hold Control Lock about 3 seconds to unlock
  • If the panel seems asleep, press Start/Resume or open and close the door

Call a technician if: Controls won't unlock after a power reset

Source: [28]

All cycle/option lights flashingCycle is paused because the door was opened

Usually a quick fix

Common causes

  • Door opened mid-cycle

What you can safely check

  • Close the door firmly until it latches
  • The cycle resumes on its own after a short delay

Call a technician if: Lights keep flashing with the door latched

Source: [29]

Still showing the code?

When to call a technician

If a code comes back after the safe checks, or the table says it needs a technician, the fault is usually a sensor, valve, pump, motor or control board, and diagnosing it means opening the dishwasher. Our technicians repair Whirlpool appliances across Washington, DC, Northern Virginia and Maryland, seven days a week until 10 PM. Tell us the code when you book and we bring the parts that code usually points to.

Book Whirlpool dishwasher repair $75 diagnostic, credited toward the repair.

Sources

Where these meanings come from

Every code on this page was checked against Whirlpool's own documentation: owner's manuals, use and care guides, support articles or Whirlpool technical sheets. Codes we could only find on third-party sites are left out. Meanings are paraphrased; your model's manual is the final word.

  1. F1E1 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  2. 1 Pause 1 Pause - Error Code - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  3. F1E2 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  4. F2E1 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  5. F2E2 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  6. F3E2 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  7. F4E2 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  8. F4E3 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  9. F6E1 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  10. 6 Pause 1 Pause - Error Code - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  11. F6E3 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  12. F6E4 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  13. F7E2 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  14. H2O - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  15. 8 Pause 1 Pause - Error Code - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  16. F8E2 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  17. F8E4 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  18. 8 Pause 4 Pause - Error Code - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  19. F8E5 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  20. 8 Pause 5 Pause - Error Code - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  21. F9E1 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  22. 9 Pause 1 Pause - Error Code - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  23. F9E2 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  24. FAE4 or F10E4 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  25. FAE5 or F10E5 - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  26. 10 Pause 5 Pause - Error Code - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  27. Sanitize Light Flashing - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  28. Control Light Flashing - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  29. All Cycle And Option Lights flashing - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com
  30. Clean Light Flashing - Dishwasher (Product Help) — Whirlpool Corporation. producthelp.whirlpool.com

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